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What is haemophilia and why were children with this condition particularly affected?
Haemophilia is a genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to control blood clotting, leading to prolonged bleeding. Children with haemophilia were especially impacted by the infected blood scandal as they often required frequent blood transfusions, making them more vulnerable to receiving contaminated blood products.
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How were children with haemophilia exposed to contaminated blood products?
Children with haemophilia were exposed to contaminated blood products through routine treatments for their condition, such as blood transfusions and clotting factor concentrates. These products, sourced from high-risk donors, were not adequately screened for infectious diseases, resulting in the transmission of HIV and hepatitis C to many young patients.
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What were the immediate health consequences for children with haemophilia?
The immediate health consequences for children with haemophilia who received contaminated blood products included the transmission of life-threatening viruses like HIV and hepatitis C. These infections had a profound impact on their health, leading to chronic illnesses, reduced life expectancy, and significant emotional and psychological trauma.
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How did the infected blood scandal affect the families of children with haemophilia?
The infected blood scandal not only affected children with haemophilia but also had a profound impact on their families. Parents and siblings faced the anguish of watching their loved ones suffer from debilitating illnesses, often with limited treatment options available. The emotional toll on families was immense, with many grappling with grief, anger, and a sense of betrayal.
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What long-term challenges do children with haemophilia face as a result of the infected blood scandal?
Children with haemophilia who were affected by the infected blood scandal continue to face long-term challenges related to their health, well-being, and quality of life. Managing chronic infections like HIV and hepatitis C, dealing with the stigma associated with these diseases, and navigating complex healthcare systems are ongoing struggles for many survivors of the scandal.